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History PDF Worksheets
Case Study: Bhopal Gas Tragedy
It occurred on the night of December 2-3, 1984, in the city of Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India. The tragedy unfolded when a highly toxic gas, methyl i...
Case Study: Chennai Floods
The monsoon rains, which normally bring life-giving water to the region, arrived with unprecedented intensity. Heavy rainfall over several weeks led...
Case Study: Gujarat Earthquake
The earthquake, with a magnitude of 7. 7 on the Richter scale, struck the Kutch region, leaving a trail of destruction that affected millions of live...
Case Study: J&K Floods
The region was hit by unprecedented floods that caused widespread devastation. The floods were primarily a result of incessant rains that led to the...
Case Study: Kerala Floods
In August 2018, Kerala experienced one of the most devastating floods in its history due to unusually high rainfall during the monsoon season. This ...
Case Study: Kosi Floods in Bihar
The river flows through the northern part of Bihar, collecting water from various tributaries originating in the Himalayas. Despite its importance, ...
Case Study: Mumbai Terror Attacks
These attacks were carried out by members of the Islamist group Lashkar-e-Taiba, based in Pakistan. During the attacks, ten terrorists targeted seve...
Case Study: Odisha Cyclone
The super cyclone, known as Cyclone 05B, brought extreme weather conditions that caused massive destruction. The cyclone's impact was felt not only ...
Case Study: Tsunami in Indian Ocean
On December 26, a massive earthquake with a magnitude of 9. 1 shook the floor of the Indian Ocean...
Case Study: Uttarakhand Floods
This catastrophic event affected the northern state of Uttarakhand, causing massive loss of life and property. Heavy rainfall, cloudbursts, and glac...
Climate
Climate refers to the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area. It is different from weather, which is the short-term atmospheric condition...
Clothing: A Social History
It is not only about covering the body, but it also represents cultural, social, and economic dimensions of society. Throughout history, clothing ha...
Community Participation in Disaster Management
With a diverse range of geographical features and climate, India is prone to various natural disasters, including floods, earthquakes, cyclones, and ...
Constitutional Design
The Indian Constitution is a remarkable document that lays down the framework defining the political principles, establishes the structure, procedure...
Cyclone - A Natural Disaster
In India, the east coast is particularly vulnerable to these _tropical storms_. A cyclone is a system of winds that rotate around a center of low at...
Democratic Politics - What is Democracy? Why Democracy?
In a democracy, it is the people who give the government the authority to govern. This authority is granted through a process of elections, which ar...
Democratic Rights
These rights are often enshrined in the constitution, which serves as the supreme law of the land. Rights are the conditions or guarantees that eve...
Disaster Management Cycle
This cycle involves a series of steps that are essential in ensuring a coordinated response to disasters and a smooth recovery process. The fi...
Drainage
A drainage system is essentially the pattern formed by the streams, rivers, and lakes in a particular drainage basin. India, with its vast landscape...
Drought - A Natural Disaster
It is a period of below-average precipitation in a region, leading to prolonged shortages in the water supply. The ramifications of drought are far-...
Earthquake - A Natural Disaster
They are a sudden and rapid shaking of the ground, often caused by the movement of the Earth's tectonic plates. These movements are typically unpred...
Electoral Politics
The process of electing representatives is fundamental to ensuring that the government reflects the will of the people. Elections are the mechanism ...
Flood - A Natural Disaster
They happen when an overflow of water submerges land that is usually dry. Floods can have devastating effects on human life, property, and the envir...
Food Security in India
It is defined as the availability of sufficient food to all individuals at all times. In a country as diverse and populous as India, ensuring food s...
Forest Society and Colonialism
British colonial interests fundamentally altered the traditional practices and the social fabric of these communities. The colonial government perce...
History and Sport: The Story of Cricket
It was initially a children's game but gradually gained popularity among adults. The game was probably invented by children living in the Weald, an ...
India - Size and Location
It is the seventh-largest country in the world, covering an area of about 3. 28 million square kilometers...
Introduction to Disaster Management
It aims to reduce the impact of disasters by implementing measures that help in preparation, response, and recovery. Disasters, by their very nature...
Man-Made Disasters
These disasters can be intentional, such as acts of terrorism, or unintentional, such as industrial accidents. One significant example of a man-made...
Mitigation Measures for Cyclone
To tackle the destructive impacts of cyclones, it is crucial to implement effective mitigation measures. These measures can significantly reduce the...
Mitigation Measures for Drought
It is essential to understand that droughts are not just about the lack of water but also about how we manage our resources. Therefore, effective mi...
Mitigation Measures for Earthquake
To minimize the impact of earthquakes, it is essential to implement effective mitigation measures. These measures are designed to reduce the risk an...
Mitigation Measures for Flood
The country has developed several mitigation measures to reduce the impact of floods and protect its citizens. These measures involve a combination ...
Natural Vegetation and Wildlife
The natural vegetation of India can be broadly classified into five types: tropical evergreen forests, tropical deciduous forests, thorny bushes, mou...
Nazism and the Rise of Hitler
The Treaty of Versailles imposed harsh penalties and reparations on Germany, leading to widespread discontent among its citizens. In this environmen...
Pastoralists in the Modern World
They are communities that rely on the herding of domesticated animals such as sheep, goats, camels, and cattle. In the modern world, pastoralism con...
Peasants and Farmers
From early times, these individuals have been responsible for cultivating the land and providing food for communities. In India, the role of peasant...
People as Resource
It refers to the idea that the population of a country can be an asset, contributing to the nation's development when they are educated, healthy, and...
Physical Features of India
These features have played a significant role in shaping the country's history, culture, and economy. From the mighty mountains in the north to the ...
Population
India, with its vast and diverse population, offers a unique perspective on how demographic aspects shape a nation. The term population refers to th...
Poverty as a Challenge
The urban and rural areas experience this issue differently, yet both face the harsh realities of poverty. In rural areas, poverty is often more pre...
Preparedness for Disaster Management
To mitigate their effects, it is crucial to emphasize preparedness, a key aspect of disaster management. Preparedness involves a set of actions that...
Role of Government in Disaster Management
In a country like India, frequently affected by natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, and cyclones, effective disaster management is crucial...
Role of NGO in Disaster Management
NGOs play a crucial role in both immediate relief efforts and long-term recovery plans following natural or man-made disasters. Their activities are...
Role of Technology in Disaster Management
In recent years, the role of technology in disaster management has become increasingly important. With the advancement of various technological tool...
Socialism in Europe and the Russian Revolution
It was a response to the dramatic changes brought about by the Industrial Revolution. Socialists criticized the negative impacts of industrializatio...
The Making of the National Movement: 1870s-1947
The roots of this movement can be traced back to the growing sense of nationalism among Indians, influenced by the spread of modern ideas and educati...
The Story of Village Palampur
Located in the heart of the country, Palampur is characterized by lush green fields and a vibrant village life. The primary occupation of the villag...
Working of Institutions
These institutions form the backbone of the democratic framework and ensure the proper implementation of laws and policies. The three main organs of...